2025.08.02 (토)

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Feature: Former African diplomats recall joys at China's restoration of lawful seat at UN

Fifty years ago today, the 26th Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted Resolution 2758 with an overwhelming majority and decided to restore the lawful seat of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in the world body. In the conference hall at the UN Headquarters located in New York City, thunderous applause and cheers echoed from all sides of the hall. Former Permanent Representative of Tanzania to the United States Salim Ahmed Salim, as the representative of the campaign for this cause, congratulated China with cheers and applause on the spot, which left an unforgettable memory. Salim was granted China's Friendship Medal when the PRC celebrated the 70th anniversary of its founding in 2019. In a written interview with Xinhua, he said the world has seen tremendous changes over the past decades, but he still remembered the day when the country's lawful seat at the UN was restored. Salim told Xinhua that it "is a great historic moment" not only for him, but also for Tanzania and all the African countries which have made great efforts to support the milestone event. Vernon Johnson Mwaanga, former Zambian foreign minister and former Zambian envoy to the UN, hugged his African colleagues on the spot, sharing the joy. In an interview with Xinhua ahead of the 50th anniversary of the milestone event, Mwaanga reminisced about how Africa supported China's return to the UN. Pushing for the adoption of a resolution over the matter was not easy, as some Western countries, including the United States, were determined to maintain the status quo, the former diplomat said. Mwaanga said the African representatives felt obliged to change the situation because they believed there was no way that Taiwan, which is part of China, could represent China. "You can imagine how frustrating it was for us, because we first sponsored the resolution in 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970 and finally succeeded in 1971," Mwaanga said. To counter the move of the United States, the African group sought support from other countries and asked them to be co-sponsors of the resolution, which needed a two-thirds majority to get passed, Mwaanga said. "So by the time we were finishing with voting, it was quite late at night and when it was announced we were all very happy," he recalled. Mwaanga said that China has, no doubt, played a major role in the UN system in the last 50 years in such aspects as safeguarding global peace and security. China-Africa relations, he said, have been strong in the last 50 years, during which China has helped African countries fight poverty, and improve health care, education, and infrastructure. He believes that the China-Africa relations have a bright future because the growth prospect of the ties has been further cemented by the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and the Belt and Road Initiative, which have both been embraced by African countries. Referring to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Mwaanga thanked China for providing African countries with vaccines and other medical supplies, and further commended China for its response to the pandemic, saying that the rest of the world should learn from China's handling of the public health crisis. Enditem
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최호정 의장, 정근식 교육감의 조희연 전 교육감 광복절 사면 주장에 대한 입장 밝혀 정근식은 조희연의 ‘사면’이 아니라 ‘사과’를 요구해야 한다.
[아시아통신] 정근식 서울시교육감이 1일 조희연 전 서울시교육감을 광복절 특사로 사면해 달라고 대통령에게 공개 건의했다. 조 전 교육감은 국가공무원법을 어기고 직권을 남용해 해직교사들을 특혜채용한 것이 확인돼 지난해 8월 대법원에서 징역 1년6개월(집유 2년)형을 받고 교육감직을 상실했다. 형이 확정된 지 1년도 안된 사람을 사면 해달라고 주장하는 정 교육감에게 22년 12월 당시 정부가 한 사면에 대해 민변 회장이 공개적으로 한 주장을 들려주고 싶다. "사면은 사법부가 오랜 시간 재판으로 어렵게 실현한 법치주의를 단숨에 무력화시키는 것이다. 사면권 남용은 삼권분립 위반이고 민주주의를 훼손하는 일이다" 서울교육청은 지금 서울 학생들에게 헌법의 기본 정신 등 헌법 교육을 강화하겠다고 목소리를 높이고 있다. 정근식 교육감이 그 선두에 섰다. 학생들에게는 삼권분립 등 헌법 기본 정신을 말하면서, 교육감은 공개적으로 삼권분립을 형해화하는 특혜성 사면 주장을 펴고 있다. 이런 교육감이 학생들에게 헌법을 제대로 이해하고 지키는 민주시민이 되자는 교육을 하는 것이 온당한가. 현직 교육감이, 실정법을 위반해 중형 확정판결을 받고도 제대로 된 사과 한번 없는 사람에게 사면이